The impact of climate change and Europe’s efforts to reduce dependence on Russian gas have increased the demand for renewable energy sources. Azerbaijan and Türkiye are now expanding their energy cooperation to include green energy, with the aim of addressing climate change and aligning with evolving energy dynamics.
Cooperation between the two countries in the field of electrical energy dates back to the early 2000s, with Azerbaijan initially importing electricity from Türkiye. However, since 2006, Azerbaijan has shifted to exporting electricity to Türkiye, with the help of Global Power, a Turkish subsidiary of Azerenerji ASC.
In recent years, cooperation between Azerbaijan and Türkiye in the electricity sector has become even more significant, with several factors contributing to this. These include the global shift towards renewable energy, Azerbaijan’s strategic approach to developing renewable resources, and the signing of a memorandum of strategic energy cooperation between Azerbaijan and the EU.
The liberation of Azerbaijan’s territories has also opened up opportunities for renewable energy development, and the country has signed agreements with Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to facilitate the transit of renewable electricity. Türkiye’s growing economy and population have also led to an increase in electricity consumption, making the import of renewable energy from Azerbaijan a valuable option.
Overall, the expansion of energy cooperation between Azerbaijan and Türkiye in the field of green energy has the potential to not only benefit both countries but also contribute to the global fight against climate change. It also highlights the importance of regional partnerships in achieving sustainable energy solutions.